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Islam, Women and Feminism ( 11 Aug 2022, NewAgeIslam.Com)

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Farmani Naz Finds Support from Many Muslim Scholars and Clerics after Fatwa for Singing a Bhajan ‘Har Har Shambhu’

New Age Islam News Bureau

11 August 2022

• Malaysia’s Champion Christian Athlete, Merrywati Manuil, Defends Hijab Wearing

• 100 Girls Participate In First Saudi Scout Camp For Women In Al-Baha

• UAE’s NAMA Facilitates Access For 16,000 Women-Owned Enterprises In South Africa

• 6 Years On, Memories of Daesh/ISIS Prison Cell Haunt Ezidi Woman

• Saudi Industrial Sector Stimulates Women’s Investments

• "Should I Feed My Kids Or Should I Kill Them?” Pak Woman Complains About Price Rise

• Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s Rakhi Sister Qamar Mohsin Shaikh, A Woman from Pakistan

• 'Freedom, Happiness, Opportunities': Afghan Women Learn To Swim, Drive In Australia

Compiled by New Age Islam News Bureau

URL:  https://newageislam.com/islam-women-feminism/farmani-muslim-clerics-fatwa-shambhu/d/127694

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Farmani Naz Finds Support from Many Muslim Scholars and Clerics after Fatwa for Singing a Bhajan ‘Har Har Shambhu’

 

Indian Idol fame Muzaffarnagar-based singer Farmani Naz

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Aug 10, 2022

After being in the eye of a storm for singing a Bhajan, Indian Idol fame Muzaffarnagar-based singer Farmani Naz has found support from many Muslim scholars and clerics. Naz recently gave her voice to a Bhajan ‘Har Har Shambhu’, which had become viral on YouTube and other social media platforms. This didn’t go down well with a few hardliners who criticised the singer with Darul Uloom Deoband issuing a fatwa.

However, many Muslim clerics, scholars, and poets have come out to support Naz. The scholars said that clerics and institutions like Deoband should refrain from issuing fatwas unless someone asks for clarification.

Imam Aishbagh Eidgah and head of Islamic Centre of India Darul Uloom Farangi Mahal, Maulana Khalid Rasheed Farangi Mahali, said, “We live in a country where Shakeel Badauni pens a bhajan, Naushad composes it, Mohammed Rafi sings it, and the song gets picturised on Dilip Kumar, all Muslims. Was it wrong? Was it Un-Islamic? It was unfortunate people are issuing fatwas against an artist for singing a bhajan. However, if clerics start issuing fatwas like this, then their value will not remain the same. Clerics should not issue fatwas (advice) unless they are asked. Quran says we have to work for Deen and Duniya both, but if clerics start intervening in the Duniya (world) of individuals without being asked, then respect for clerics would come down. It was up to an individual to practice a particular art form for livelihood.”

The singer also clarified that it was wrong to associate everything with religion and pass judgement on artists.

“Singing ‘Har Har Shambhu’ was not a crime, and I have sung another song on Shri Krishna on the occasion of Janmashtami and have sung ‘Har Ghar Tiranga’. I am not going to bow down to the demands of the hardliners,” said Naz.

Talking on the phone, Shia cleric Maulana Yasoob Abbas, who was participating in a Moharram procession in Mumbai, said, “I condemn the clerics who have made the life of Farmani Naz a hell. She is facing a fatwa for no fault of hers. Singing is her profession, and if she earns her bread and butter from singing then what’s the harm? Why did they never issue a fatwa against singers like Mohammed Rafi or Javed Ali, who are singing Bhajans in movies?”

Noted scholar and Urdu writer Sharib Rudaulvi said, “I pity the girl facing flak from clerics in a town like Muzaffarnagar. I fail to understand what crime she has committed. From the era of Emperor Akbar, till now, hundreds of Muslims have translated Geeta into Urdu and Persian. They have written Bhajans in praise of Lord Ram and Krishna. Everyone knows about Malik Mohammed Jayasi and his Krishna Bhajans. Recently noted poet Anwar Jalalpuri translated Geeta into Urdu. He was posthumously given the Padma Shri for his work. We have been living in a plural society for years, and now the clerics are trying to change it.”

Rudaulvi further noted that he also recites Gayatri Mantra, and it’s placed on the walls of his drawing room. “I also have its translation in Urdu in my drawing room. This doesn’t change the way I believe in my religion. There has been a tradition of reading and reciting religious scriptures of different religions in our Islam. We have been progressive enough to read and translate various religious books. At the same time, we have some clerics who believe singing of ‘Har Har Shambhu’ is an un-Islamic act.”

Noted poet Zubair Ansari reminded the clerics and hardliners about bhajans like ‘Man Tadpat Hari Darshan ko aaj’, penned by Shakeel Badauni, composed by Naushad, sung by Mohd Rafi and pictured on Yusuf Khan aka Dilip Kumar. “I also enjoy singing bhajans, and there is no fault in that. But I don’t sing bhajan during religious congregations. Unilateral fatwa in the case of Farmani Naz is uncalled for.”

Naz said she was thankful to everyone who came out in support of her. “I am from a Muslim-dominated village, and village head Parvez Siddiqui is also supporting me. Today BKU president Rakesh Tikait met me at my residence, and on August 13, Sanjeev Balyan, Union minister of state (MoS), is scheduled to visit me. There are a few who oppose my singing bhajans, but now I feel I have a lot of support too,” Naz added.

Naz contended that some people are trolling her, but artists don’t have any religion. “I will also sing Qawwali with the same zeal as I sing bhajans,” the singer added.

Source: Hindustan Times

https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/lucknow-news/after-criticism-and-fatwa-for-singing-a-bhajan-muzaffarnagar-singer-naz-finds-support-101660149756190.html

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Malaysia’s Champion Christian Athlete, Merrywati Manuil, Defends Hijab Wearing

 

Merrywati Manuil during 2022 World Pencak Silat Championship in Malaysia. (Photo: Facebook)

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August 10, 2022

A gold-medallist Christian athlete in Malaysia has won praise from netizens for defending her decision to wear Tudung, a traditional hijab-like headscarf of Malay Muslim women.

Merrywati Manuil, 21, a Christian from Keningau in Sabah state, clinched a gold medal during the 2022 World Pencak Silat Championship held on July 26-31 at Melaka of Malaysia. Silat is a collective term for a class of indigenous martial arts in Southeast Asia.

Following her victory, she faced questions about her choice of wearing tudung during competition though she is a Christian and belongs to the ethnic Murut community.

In a Facebook post on Aug. 7, Manuil said that she wears tudung as a form of her respect for Malay culture and heritage.

“Many are wondering why I wear hijab even though I'm a Christian,” she wrote. Martial art is the heritage of the Malays. As a non-Malay person, I really respect, admire and love silat. Although it is not mandatory to wear hijab, I prefer to wear it during competition.”

“Hijab is not only mandatory to cover up for Malay women but for me to look more polite, neat and civilized during the competition. Absolutely NO coercion from either side.”

Manuil said that she has been studying and practicing Malay heritage, so she felt compelled to “do what I learn.”

“May the questions regarding wearing this headscarf be answered,” she concluded.

The post with her photos went viral on Facebook, gaining more than 12,000 likes, 1,700 comments and over 6,100 shares.

Hundreds of netizens praised her for promoting culture and harmony, Says.com reported translating comments from users.

"That's good, respecting the customs of a culture. Good luck competing, sister," said a Facebook user.

"Thank you for appreciating and showing respect. We should all exemplify this attitude, our country will live in peace and harmony," said another user.

"Thank you Merrywati for the honor that you give. Our culture in the Nusantara is all similar. You also look sweet in a tudung. Congratulations," another commented.

More than 500 participants from 40 countries including Indonesia, Thailand, the Philippines, Canada, Vietnam, and Malaysia.

Malaysia is a Muslim-majority multi-ethnic and multi-religious country with more than 32 million citizens. About 60 percent of Malaysians are Muslims, 20 percent Buddhists and about 10 percent are Christians, according to 2018 government estimates.

Source: UCA News

https://www.ucanews.com/news/malaysias-champion-christian-athlete-defends-hijab-wearing/98345

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100 girls participate in first Saudi scout camp for women in Al-Baha

August 10, 2022

RIYADH — The activities of the first Saudi women’s scout camp in the Kingdom, organized by the Ministry of Education, are progressing well in Al-Baha.

Nearly100 girl student scouts and scouting leaders, representing nine educational administrations from different regions and governorates of Saudi Arabia, are participating in the scouting activities. The scouting camp is aimed at promoting national values, instilling volunteerism and altruism, as well as developing life skills among girl students of public education, Al-Arabiya.net reported.

Dr. Ayman Al-Faridi, advisor to deputy minister of education for educational programs and assistant director general of scouts’ activity administration at the ministry, said that this camp is the nucleus of the women’s scout camps that will be hosted in all regions of Saudi Arabia. “The activities of the camp will be moved next week to the Asir region, and then to Al-Ahsa with the objective of developing scouting activities, promoting national values, instilling volunteerism and life skills among girl students of public education institutions,” she said.

Though scouting was officially founded in Saudi Arabia in 1961, the scouting activities are mostly limited among the Saudi school boy students and expatriate students. The Saudi Arabian Boy Scouts Association is the national scouting organization in the Kingdom.

The association, which became a member of the World Organization of the Scouts Movement in 1963, has more than 20,000 members. The association aims to promote the Scout ideals of courage, self-reliance and brotherhood apart from the Scout motto of “Be prepared.”

It is noteworthy that the Ministry of Education unveiled in June 2021 its plans to officially introduce scouting activities in all the three phases of girls’ schools in the Kingdom. Deputy Minister of Education Dr. Saad Aal Fehaid had issued a circular to all the education administrations in the regions and governorates asking them to provide the Scouts Activity Administration at the ministry with a report on the previous initiatives in the field of scouting activities for girls, if any. The report should also include a list of the women officials delegated the responsibility of supervising the activities of girl guides at the Education Administration; it was pointed out in the circular.
Source: Saudi Gazette

https://saudigazette.com.sa/article/623822

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UAE’s NAMA facilitates access for 16,000 women-owned enterprises in South Africa

August 11, 2022

Dubai: More than 16,000 women-owned enterprises have benefitted from the Flagship Programme Initiative (FPI) implemented by NAMA Women Advancement (NAMA) in partnership with UN Women since 2018.

This was revealed during the recent field visit by NAMA officials to South Africa, where they held meetings and consultations with Mahash Saeed Al Hameli, UAE Ambassador to South Africa; Fatima Yousuf Al Suwaidi, first secretary at the UAE Embassy in South Africa, stakeholders, national partners, and beneficiaries of the programme. NAMA also identified areas for improvement and new opportunities to expand its footprints in empowering women entrepreneurs worldwide.

FPI is designed to build and maximise the capacity of women-owned businesses to benefit from public and private sector procurement contracts, especially in non-traditional sectors. By leveraging the commitment of the government and corporate sectors, the programme aims to foster the creation of an SME support ecosystem and facilitate access to new procurement markets and finance, while also addressing the demand and supply constraints of buyers and entrepreneurs.

Strengthening capacities of women

Reem BinKaram, director of NAMA, outlined the transformational potential of creating an enabling ecosystem for women entrepreneurs by leveraging gender-responsive procurement as a force for strengthening the capacities of women business owners to access finance and enterprise development.

She said: “We are committed to promoting gender equality and empowering female entrepreneurs and business owners, by creating market opportunities for women-led businesses worldwide. Providing them with equal opportunities enables women entrepreneurs to grow and thrive as leaders, innovators, and high-impact changemakers.”

BinKaram added: “Guided by the vision and strong leadership of Sheikha Jawaher Bint Mohammed Al Qasimi, wife of the Ruler of Sharjah, and Chairperson of NAMA, our strategic collaboration with UN Women in launching the Flagship Programme Initiative is aimed at transforming the business landscape and close gender gaps in South Africa by promoting women’s economic empowerment.

Aleta Miller, South Africa Multi-Country Representative for UN Women, said “UN Women’s long standing partnership with NAMA Advancement for Women, & the South African Government & people, has led to positive, tangible outcomes for women across South Africa.

Skills and capacity development

According to NAMA, women entrepreneurs have benefited from skills and capacity development programmes, enhancing their participation in procurement processes and increasing their access to business opportunities, income, and growth.

Leveraging the technology of Buyfromwomen, an innovative e-commerce platform, the flagship project has connected Women Owned Enterprises (WOEs) in Energy, Transport, Agriculture and General Entrepreneurship to improve access to markets.

The Learning Management System (LMS) assisted women in assessing online self-paced training during Covid-19. Of the 3,693 women who were profiled, 1,264 enrolled on the LMS.

Key government sector departments such as the Department of Energy and Mineral Resources and the Department of Women, Youth & Persons with Disabilities have also commenced procurement spending on women-owned businesses in the sanitary dignity value chain.

Meanwhile, the Amathole District Municipality reviewed its supply chain policies and set specific targets for women-owned enterprises, effectively increasing its procurement spend on women-owned businesses from four to 38 per cent.

Source: Gulf News

https://gulfnews.com/uae/uaes-nama-facilitates-access-for-16000-women-owned-enterprises-in-south-africa-1.89835548

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6 years on, memories of Daesh/ISIS prison cell haunt Ezidi woman

10.08.2022

DUHOK, Iraq

Six years ago, an Ezidi woman escaped from a Daesh/ISIS prison cell. She still takes pills to fall asleep.

“Even though it has been six-and-half years since I escaped from captivity, I am constantly taking drugs because of my psychological problems. When I use drugs, I calm down a bit, otherwise, I cannot sleep,” Sara Revo told Anadolu Agency.

Revo, 70, lost her son eight years ago in a Daesh/ISIS terrorist attack on the Sinjar district of Iraq. Now, she lives with her grandchildren in the Sharya Refugee Camp in Iraq's Duhok province.

Recalling the day when Daesh kidnapped nine people from her family, she said: "We left the house in the morning on that fateful day. We fell into the trap set by Daesh. I and a few of our relatives were captured."

She said his son, daughter-in-law, and grandchildren were also captured and the terrorists took them to Tal Afar.

“They were separating the young girls from us. Nobody could speak out because they were killing them,” she said, adding that his son and other men separated from them after three days.

"After one-and-half years, I escaped from captivity and realized that my son and three others were killed near Tal Afar. I recognized them by their clothes," she said.

She said her grandchildren and daughter-in-law also escaped.

"After my daughter-in-law came out of prison, she left us and went to Europe. These three children were left without a mother and father." the grieving woman said.

In the Aug. 3, 2014 attack on the Sinjar district, where Ezidis live, Daesh/ISIS kidnapped and killed thousands of people, including women and children, or held them in prison cells.

Some 300,000 people lived in Sinjar before the attacks, two-thirds of them Ezidi and the rest Sunni Kurds and Arabs.

Daesh/ISIS has been active in the Iraqi provinces of Salahuddin, Anbar, Kirkuk, and Diyala, at a time when the federal government is struggling to contain attacks by the terrorist group by launching security and military operations in the country’s northern, western, and eastern regions.

In 2017, Iraq declared victory over Daesh/ISIS by reclaiming all territories the terrorist group controlled since the summer of 2014, estimated to be about one-third of the country’s territory. But the PKK terror group remains active in the region.

In its more than 35-year terror campaign against Türkiye, the PKK – listed as a terrorist organization by Türkiye, the US, and the EU – has been responsible for the deaths of 40,000 people, including women, children, and infants.

Source: Anadolu Agency

https://www.aa.com.tr/en/middle-east/6-years-on-memories-of-daesh-isis-prison-cell-haunt-ezidi-woman/2658360

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Saudi Industrial Sector Stimulates Women’s Investments

10 August, 2022

In a move that aims to promote the inclusion of women and young businessmen in the industrial sector, Saudi Arabia has prepared nearly 78 ready-made factories in Sudair City for Industries and Business (north of Riyadh), to be used by SMEs and small entrepreneurs.

Eng. Osama Al-Zamil, CEO of the Saudi Authority for Industrial Cities and Technology Zones (MODON), announced on Tuesday the inauguration of 58 new factories in support of small and medium enterprises, pioneers and entrepreneurs and to encourage women’s investments.

The move is part of the initiatives of the National Industrial Development and Logistics Program (NIDLP) to boost the contribution of the non-oil sector to the GDP and enrich the development base of the national economy.

The new factories cover an area of 700 square meters per unit.

Al-Zamil added that the project was the product of an effective partnership between the public and private sectors as part of MODON’s strategy to enable industry and contribute to increasing local content.

He added that Sudair City for Industry and Business recently witnessed many significant projects, including the inauguration of 20 ready-made factories with an area of 1,500 square meters, bringing the total to 78 ready-made units of various sizes, and the delivery of a fiber-optic network, in cooperation with the Ministry of Communications and Information Technology.

Al-Zamil also revealed the signing of an agreement with the Saline Water Conversion Corporation to supply the project with 5,000 cubic meters of desalinated water per day, to be linked with the Corporation’s water transmission facilities and networks.

Source: Aawsat

https://english.aawsat.com/home/article/3808016/saudi-industrial-sector-stimulates-women%E2%80%99s-investments

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"Should I Feed My Kids Or Should I Kill Them?” Pak Woman Complains About Price Rise

August 11, 2022

Karachi: Amid increasing inflation, a video of a Pakistani woman has surfaced, describing the skyrocketing prices of medicines, groceries and electricity in the country, especially in Karachi city and slamming Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and PML-N leader Maryam Nawaz.

Pakistan is grappling with a crippling economic crisis and the deepening political turmoil is spawning doubts about the government's ability to make tough decisions. Pakistani citizens are taking their financial promises online and criticizing the country's Prime Minister for doing nothing for the relief of the masses.

The video was shared by Pakistani journalist Hamid Mir.

A video is going viral in Pakistan where a Karachi woman could be seen slamming the government after skyrocketing inflation. The woman asks the government whether she should end her children's lives by not feeding them anymore, The News International reported.

The woman, identified as Rabia from Karachi, could be seen crying and complaining about the financial problems she was facing after the rise in inflation.

She said that the rulers should tell her how to manage her expenses after rising the prices of essential commodities.

"What should I do, paying house rent, hefty electricity bills, purchase milk and medicines for my kids, feed my children or should I kill them?" she asked in the video, cited by The News International.

Rabia, who has two children said that one of her children is having fits while the medicine prices for his treatment rose during the last four months.

"Can I avoid purchasing medicines for my child?" she further asked. "The government has almost killed the poor people. Are you really afraid of being questioned by Allah Almighty or not?"

Reacting to her video, Finance Minister Miftah Ismail on Tuesday defended the country's economic situation. He clarified that the government did not increase the electricity tariff in June neither it imposed new taxes on medicines.

Meanwhile, PM Shehbaz Sharif's coalition government, which took over in April 2022, is grappling with multiple political and economic crises. Its current account deficit has surged to $17.4 billion or 4.6 per cent the size of the economy during the last fiscal year on the rising trade deficit.

A surging current account deficit amid depleting dollar inflows from multilateral and bilateral lenders, as well as shrinking foreign investment have brought the foreign exchange reserves and rupee under enormous pressure over the last several months.

It has stoked rapid inflation, forced the State Bank to boost borrowing costs to a multiyear high and eroded investor confidence in the economy.

Source: ND TV

https://www.ndtv.com/world-news/should-i-feed-my-kids-or-should-i-kill-them-pak-woman-to-government-on-inflation-3244509

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Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s Rakhi Sister Qamar Mohsin Shaikh, A Woman from Pakistan

Aug 11, 2022

Raksha Bandhan is celebrated every year in India to celebrate the special and sacred bond between a brother and a sister, and the love and respect they hold of each other. On Raksha Bandhan 2022, let us tell you all about Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s rakhi sister Qamar Mohsin Shaikh, a woman from Pakistan.

As per her, Qamar Mohsin Shaikh has been sending a Rakhi to PM Narendra Modi every year for the past 27 years on the occasion of Raksha Bandhan, praying for his good health and wishing him all the success in his political career.

Qamar Mohsin Shaikh, who is a Pakistan-origin woman and currently lives in India after her marriage, has made headlines after she sent Prime Minister Narendra Modi a sacred thread – ‘Rakhi’ on Raksha Bandhan this year.

Shaikh also narrated the tale of how PM Modi became her Rakhi brother decades ago. She first met Modi nearly 27 years ago in Delhi when the latter asked her "Kaisi ho behen"?

This gesture touched Qamar and she decided to tie a Rakhi on him. Since then every year she has been tying a Rakhi on the Prime Minister’s wrist.

The Pakistani woman told IANS that she and her husband were the guests of BJP senior leader and MP, Dilip Sanghani. Sanghani being an MP had a government house. At that time Narendra Modi was in New Delhi and was staying at Sanghani’s residence.

She remembers, "One evening after his work Modi returned home when we were introduced to each other. Modi in a polite tone inquired, "How are you sister?" This had touched me a lot, within a few days Raksha Bandhan was approaching. I knew that on this auspicious day a sister ties a rakhi to her brother, so I also bought a Rakhi and tied it to the Prime Minister. Since then this brother and sister bond has grown stronger with every passing year."

Now, Qamar Mohsin Shaikh has expressed the desire to meet PM Modi and tie him the rakhi in person for Raksha Bandhan. If this doesn’t play out, she said that she will be doing a video call with the prime minister.

Source: DNA India

https://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-kaisi-ho-behen-know-how-pakistan-woman-qamar-mohsin-shaikh-became-pm-modi-s-rakhi-sister-27-years-ago-2975714

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'Freedom, happiness, opportunities': Afghan women learn to swim, drive in Australia

By Stefica Nicol Bikes

August 11, 2022

SYDNEY, Aug 11 (Reuters) - At an indoor pool in a western Sydney suburb, about 20 Afghan women who recently reached Australia as refugees listen to former asylum seeker Maryam Zahid as she offers them swimming classes and talks about the country's beach culture.

Zahid, who arrived in Australia from Afghanistan 22 years ago, said her sessions help the women develop "an identity for themselves" and deal with the trauma of the war that ravaged their home country.

"That is something that will impact psychological and emotional aspects of their life ... to have an identity for themselves as a human being first," Zahid told Reuters at the Ruth Everuss aquatic centre in the suburb of Auburn.

"We are creating for them, memories. Memories of freedom, happiness, opportunities."

A year after the United States-led alliance's chaotic exit from Afghanistan, tens of thousands of Afghans have been resettled in the United States and Europe. Australia initially allocated 3,000 humanitarian visas for Afghans after August, 2001, and earlier this year said it would allow 15,000 more refugees over the next four years.

Zahid's 'Afghan Women on the Move' programme also helps refugees - many of who fled after the hardline Islamist Taliban movement swept back to power - learn driving and find jobs.

She believes the women may not go back to Afghanistan, where the government has severely curtailed the rights of women and girls. For instance, girls are banned from going to high school.

Some of the women at the centre chose not to speak in front of the camera, out of concern for the safety of family back home.

Twenty-three-year-old Sahar Azizi, meanwhile, is taking her second driving lesson as she carefully navigates Sydney's busy suburban streets.

"I decided to start my studies and driving ... instead of sitting at home all the time and thinking about the bad situation in Afghanistan," said Azizi, who arrived in Australia one year ago with her husband and prematurely-born baby boy.

"It was very stressful. So I decided to move on ... do something for me and achieve my dreams and goals."

Source: Reuters

https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/freedom-happiness-opportunities-afghan-women-learn-swim-drive-australia-2022-08-11/

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URL:  https://newageislam.com/islam-women-feminism/farmani-muslim-clerics-fatwa-shambhu/d/127694

 

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